Kapellasite: A Kagome Quantum Spin Liquid with Competing Interactions

B. Fåk, E. Kermarrec, L. Messio, B. Bernu, C. Lhuillier, F. Bert, P. Mendels, B. Koteswararao, F. Bouquet, J. Ollivier, A. D. Hillier, A. Amato, R. H. Colman, and A. S. Wills
Phys. Rev. Lett. 109, 037208 – Published 20 July 2012
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Abstract

Magnetic susceptibility, NMR, muon spin relaxation, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements show that kapellasite, Cu3Zn(OH)6Cl2, a geometrically frustrated spin-1/2 kagome antiferromagnet polymorphic with herbertsmithite, is a gapless spin liquid showing unusual dynamic short-range correlations of noncoplanar cuboc2 type which persist down to 20 mK. The Hamiltonian is determined from a fit of a high-temperature series expansion to bulk susceptibility data and possesses competing exchange interactions. The magnetic specific heat calculated from these exchange couplings is in good agreement with experiment. The temperature dependence of the magnetic structure factor and the muon relaxation rate are calculated in a Schwinger-boson approach and compared to experimental results.

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  • Received 23 March 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.037208

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

B. Fåk1, E. Kermarrec2, L. Messio3, B. Bernu4, C. Lhuillier4, F. Bert2, P. Mendels2,5, B. Koteswararao2, F. Bouquet2, J. Ollivier6, A. D. Hillier7, A. Amato8, R. H. Colman9, and A. S. Wills9

  • 1SPSMS, UMR-E CEA/UJF-Grenoble-1, INAC, F-38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France
  • 2Laboratoire de Physique des Solides, Université Paris Sud 11, UMR CNRS 8502, F-91405 Orsay, France
  • 3Institute of Theoretical Physics, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
  • 4LPTMC, UMR 7600 CNRS, Université Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris VI, F-75252 Paris Cedex 05, France
  • 5Institut Universitaire de France, 103 bd Saint-Michel, F-75005 Paris, France
  • 6Institut Laue Langevin, BP156, F-38042 Grenoble, France
  • 7ISIS Facility, STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Chilton, Didcot, Oxon OX11 OQX, United Kingdom
  • 8Laboratory for Muon Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
  • 9University College London, Department of Chemistry, 20 Gordon Street, London, WC1H 0AJ, United Kingdom

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Issue

Vol. 109, Iss. 3 — 20 July 2012

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