Mott-Hubbard Metal-Insulator Transition in Paramagnetic V2O3: An LDA+DMFT(QMC) Study

K. Held, G. Keller, V. Eyert, D. Vollhardt, and V. I. Anisimov
Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 5345 – Published 4 June 2001
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Abstract

The electronic properties of paramagnetic V2O3 are investigated by the computational scheme LDA+DMFT(QMC). This approach merges the local density approximation (LDA) with dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) and uses quantum Monte Carlo simulations (QMC) to solve the effective Anderson impurity model of DMFT. Starting with the crystal structure of metallic V2O3 and insulating (V0.962Cr0.038)2O3 we find a Mott-Hubbard transition at a Coulomb interaction U5eV. The calculated spectrum is in very good agreement with experiment. Furthermore, the orbital occupation and the spin state S=1 determined by us agree with recent polarization dependent x-ray-absorption experiments.

  • Received 1 December 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.5345

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

K. Held1,*, G. Keller1, V. Eyert1, D. Vollhardt1, and V. I. Anisimov2

  • 1Institut für Physik, Universität Augsburg, 86135 Augsburg, Germany
  • 2Institute of Metal Physics, Ekaterinburg GSP-170, Russia

  • *Present address: Physics Department, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544. Electronic address: kheld@feynman.princeton.edu

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Vol. 86, Iss. 23 — 4 June 2001

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