Quantum Limitations on Superluminal Propagation

Yakir Aharonov, Benni Reznik, and Ady Stern
Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 2190 – Published 14 September 1998
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Abstract

Unstable systems such as media with inverted atomic population have been shown to allow the propagation of analytic wave packets with group velocity faster than that of light, without violating causality. We illuminate the important role played by unstable modes in this propagation and show that the quantum fluctuations of these modes and their unitary time evolution impose severe restrictions on the observation of superluminal phenomena.

  • Received 7 April 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.2190

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Yakir Aharonov1,2, Benni Reznik3, and Ady Stern4

  • 1School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel
  • 2and Department of Physics, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208
  • 3Theoretical Division, T-6, MS B288, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545
  • 4Department of Condensed Matter Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

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Vol. 81, Iss. 11 — 14 September 1998

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