An Uncontrolled Walking Toy That Cannot Stand Still

Michael J. Coleman and Andy Ruina
Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 3658 – Published 20 April 1998
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Abstract

We built a simple two-leg toy that can walk stably with no control system. It walks downhill powered only by gravity. It seems to be the first McGeer-like passive-dynamic walker that is statically unstable in all standing positions, yet is stable in motion. It is one of a few known mechanical devices that are stable near a statically unstable configuration but do not depend on spinning parts. Its design is loosely based on simulations which do not predict its observed stability. Its motion highlights the possible role of uncontrolled nonholonomic mechanics in balance.

  • Received 16 June 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3658

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Michael J. Coleman and Andy Ruina

  • Department of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-7501

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Vol. 80, Iss. 16 — 20 April 1998

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