Quantum lens for atomic waves

I. Sh. Averbukh, V. M. Akulin, and W. P. Schleich
Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 437 – Published 24 January 1994
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Abstract

We consider the focusing and deflection of a nonresonant atomic beam propagating through a spatially inhomogeneous quantized electromagnetic field. Different Fock states of the field deflect the atoms in different angles and focus them at different points. We find a regime in which individual foci corresponding to neighboring Fock states can be reoslved even for large average number of photons. In this sense this quantum lens for atomic waves leaves intact the discreteness of the photons even in the classical limit.

  • Received 19 October 1993

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.437

©1994 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

I. Sh. Averbukh

  • Department of Chemical Physics, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

V. M. Akulin and W. P. Schleich

  • Abteilung für Quantenphysik, Universität Ulm, D-89069 Ulm, Germany

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Vol. 72, Iss. 4 — 24 January 1994

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