Magnetic penetration depth in the organic superconductor κ-[BEDT-TTF]2Cu[NCS]2

D. R. Harshman, R. N. Kleiman, R. C. Haddon, S. V. Chichester-Hicks, M. L. Kaplan, L. W. Rupp, Jr., T. Pfiz, D. Ll. Williams, and D. B. Mitzi
Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1293 – Published 12 March 1990
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Abstract

We report the first direct measurement of the effective magnetic penetration depth in oriented single crystals of κ-[BEDT-TTF]2Cu[NCS]2, with Tc(5 G)≊9 K. Results yield an effective in-plane value of λeffbc(0)≊9800 Å (for Hext≊3 kG), and a temperature dependence consistent with conventional s-wave pairing. Comparison with the London penetration depth, λL(0) (estimated to be ≊5100 Å), indicates a tendency toward dirty-limit superconductivity, with the ratio of coherence length over mean free path of ξ0bc/lbc≊2.7. From our results, it appears unnecessary to invoke any unconventional pairing schemes to explain the superconductivity in this material.

  • Received 10 November 1989

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.1293

©1990 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

D. R. Harshman, R. N. Kleiman, R. C. Haddon, S. V. Chichester-Hicks, M. L. Kaplan, and L. W. Rupp, Jr.

  • AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974

T. Pfiz and D. Ll. Williams

  • University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6T 2A6

D. B. Mitzi

  • Department of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305

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Vol. 64, Iss. 11 — 12 March 1990

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