Simple Model of Collective Transport with Phase Slippage

S. H. Strogatz, C. M. Marcus, R. M. Westervelt, and R. E. Mirollo
Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 2380 – Published 14 November 1988
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Abstract

We present a mean-field analysis of a many-body dynamical system which models charge-density-wave transport in the presence of random pinning impurities. Phase slip between charge-density-wave domains is modeled by a coupling term that is periodic in the phase differences. When driven by an external field, the system exhibits a first-order depinning transition, hysteresis, and switching between pinned and sliding states, and a delayed onset of sliding near threshold.

  • Received 29 April 1988

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.61.2380

©1988 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

S. H. Strogatz*, C. M. Marcus, and R. M. Westervelt

  • Division of Applied Sciences and Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138

R. E. Mirollo

  • Department of Mathematics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island 02912

  • *Also at Department of Mathematics, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215.

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Vol. 61, Iss. 20 — 14 November 1988

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