Critical Behavior in (2+1)-Dimensional QED

Thomas Appelquist, Daniel Nash, and L. C. R. Wijewardhana
Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 2575 – Published 20 June 1988
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Abstract

QED in 2+1 dimensions, analyzed in the 1N expansion, is shown to exhibit a critical behavior as the number N of fermions approaches 32π2. The dynamical mass has a universal scaling behavior at the critical point. The existence of criticality is discovered first by an analytic study of the gap equation and the effective potential. Its existence and universality is then confirmed numerically. Similarities to four-dimensional theories are discussed.

  • Received 7 April 1988

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.60.2575

©1988 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Thomas Appelquist and Daniel Nash

  • Physics Department, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06511

L. C. R. Wijewardhana

  • Physics Department, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221

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Issue

Vol. 60, Iss. 25 — 20 June 1988

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