Self-Channeling of High-Power Long-Wave Infrared Pulses in Atomic Gases

K. Schuh, M. Kolesik, E. M. Wright, J. V. Moloney, and S. W. Koch
Phys. Rev. Lett. 118, 063901 – Published 10 February 2017
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Abstract

We simulate and elucidate the self-channeling of high-power 10μm infrared pulses in atomic gases. The major new result is that the peak intensity can remain remarkably stable over many Rayleigh ranges. This arises from the balance between the self-focusing, diffraction, and defocusing caused by the excitation induced dephasing due to many-body Coulomb effects that enhance the low-intensity plasma densities. This new paradigm removes the Rayleigh range limit for sources in the 812μm atmospheric transmission window and enables transport of individual multi-TW pulses over multiple kilometer ranges.

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  • Received 28 October 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.063901

© 2017 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & OpticalNonlinear Dynamics

Authors & Affiliations

K. Schuh*, M. Kolesik, E. M. Wright, and J. V. Moloney

  • Department of Mathematics, Arizona Center for Mathematical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA and College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA

S. W. Koch

  • College of Optical Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA and Department of Physics and Material Science Center, Philipps-University, 35032 Marburg, Germany

  • *kschuh@optics.arizona.edu

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Issue

Vol. 118, Iss. 6 — 10 February 2017

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