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Physics of the rhythmic applause

Z. Néda, E. Ravasz, T. Vicsek, Y. Brechet, and A. L. Barabási
Phys. Rev. E 61, 6987 – Published 1 June 2000
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Abstract

We report on a series of measurements aimed to characterize the development and the dynamics of the rhythmic applause in concert halls. Our results demonstrate that while this process shares many characteristics of other systems that are known to synchronize, it also has features that are unexpected and unaccounted for in many other systems. In particular, we find that the mechanism lying at the heart of the synchronization process is the period doubling of the clapping rhythm. The characteristic interplay between synchronized and unsynchronized regimes during the applause is the result of a frustration in the system. All results are understandable in the framework of the Kuramoto model.

  • Received 23 February 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.61.6987

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Z. Néda and E. Ravasz

  • Department of Theoretical Physics, Babeş-Bolyai University, strada Kogălniceanu nr.1, RO-3400, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

T. Vicsek

  • Department of Biological Physics, Eötvös-Loránd University, Budapest, Hungary

Y. Brechet

  • LTPCM-ENSEEG/INPG, Domaine Universitaire de Grenoble, Boîte Postale 75, 38402 Saint Martin d’Heres, Cedex, France

A. L. Barabási

  • Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556

See Also

Applause Physics

Robert Matthews
Phys. Rev. Focus 5, 27 (2000)

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Issue

Vol. 61, Iss. 6 — June 2000

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