Scaling behavior in a proportional voting process

R. N. Costa Filho, M. P. Almeida, J. S. Andrade, , Jr., and, and J. E. Moreira
Phys. Rev. E 60, 1067 – Published 1 July 1999
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Abstract

We perform a statistical analysis on the proportional elections held in Brazil in October 1998. We show that the distribution of votes among candidates for the whole country follows a power law N(v)vα, with α=1.00±0.02, extending over two orders of magnitude. The voting distributions for several states of the federation also display scale-invariant behavior with α1. We argue that this particular voting system can be modeled as a typical multiplicative process in which the choice of the candidate is governed by a product of probabilities.

  • Received 25 February 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.60.1067

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

R. N. Costa Filho, M. P. Almeida, J. S. Andrade, , Jr., and, and J. E. Moreira

  • Departamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Campus do Pici, Centro de Ciências Exatas, Caixa Postal 6030, 60455-760 Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil

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Vol. 60, Iss. 1 — July 1999

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