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Dynamics of defect formation

Esteban Moro and Grant Lythe
Phys. Rev. E 59, R1303(R) – Published 1 February 1999
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Abstract

A dynamic symmetry-breaking transition with noise and inertia is analyzed. Exact solution of the linearized equation that describes the critical region allows precise calculation (exponent and prefactor) of the number of defects produced as a function of the rate of increase of the critical parameter. The procedure is valid in both the overdamped and underdamped limits. In one space dimension, we perform quantitative comparison with numerical simulations of the nonlinear nonautonomous stochastic partial differential equation and report on signatures of underdamped dynamics.

  • Received 2 September 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.59.R1303

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Esteban Moro1,2,* and Grant Lythe1,†

  • 1Center for Nonlinear Studies, Los Alamos National Laboratory, MS B285, New Mexico 87544
  • 2Departamento de Matemáticas and Grupo Interdisciplinar de Sistemas Complicados, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, E-28911 Leganés, Madrid, Spain

  • *Electronic address: emoro@math.uc3m.es
  • Electronic address: grant@lanl.gov

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Vol. 59, Iss. 2 — February 1999

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