• Milestone

de Sitter vacua in string theory

Shamit Kachru, Renata Kallosh, Andrei Linde, and Sandip P. Trivedi
Phys. Rev. D 68, 046005 – Published 7 August 2003
An article within the collection: Physical Review D 50th Anniversary Milestones
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Abstract

We outline the construction of metastable de Sitter vacua of type IIB string theory. Our starting point is highly warped IIB compactifications with nontrivial NS and RR three-form fluxes. By incorporating known corrections to the superpotential from Euclidean D-brane instantons or gaugino condensation, one can make models with all moduli fixed, yielding a supersymmetric AdS vacuum. Inclusion of a small number of D3¯-branes in the resulting warped geometry allows one to uplift the AdS minimum and make it a metastable de Sitter ground state. The lifetime of our metastable de Sitter vacua is much greater than the cosmological time scale of 1010yr. We also prove, under certain conditions, that the lifetime of dS space in string theory will always be shorter than the recurrence time.

  • Received 10 February 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.68.046005

©2003 American Physical Society

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This article appears in the following collection:

Physical Review D 50th Anniversary Milestones

This collection of seminal papers from PRD highlights research that remains central to developments today in particle physics, quantum field and string theory, gravitation, cosmology, and particle astrophysics.

Authors & Affiliations

Shamit Kachru1,2, Renata Kallosh1, Andrei Linde1, and Sandip P. Trivedi3

  • 1Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-4060, USA
  • 2SLAC, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94309, USA
  • 3TIFR, Homi Bhabha Road, Mumbai 400 005, India

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Issue

Vol. 68, Iss. 4 — 15 August 2003

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