How large are dissipative effects in noncritical Liouville string theory?

John Ellis, N. E. Mavromatos, and D. V. Nanopoulos
Phys. Rev. D 63, 024024 – Published 29 December 2000
PDFExport Citation

Abstract

In the context of non-critical Liouville strings, we clarify why we expect non-quantum-mechanical dissipative effects to be O(E2/MP), where E is a typical energy scale of the probe, and MP is the Planck scale. In Liouville strings, energy is conserved at best only as a statistical average, as distinct from Lindblad systems, where it is strictly conserved at an operator level, and the magnitude of dissipative effects could only be much smaller. We also emphasize the importance of nonlinear terms in the evolution equation for the density matrix, which are important for any analysis of complete positivity.

  • Received 1 August 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.63.024024

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

John Ellis

  • Theoretical Physics Division, CERN, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland

N. E. Mavromatos

  • Theoretical Physics Group, Department of Physics, King’s College London, Strand, London WC2R 2LS, United Kingdom

D. V. Nanopoulos

  • Department of Physics, Texas A & M University, College Station, Texas 77843,
  • Astroparticle Physics Group, Houston Advanced Research Center (HARC), Mitchell Campus, Woodlands, Texas 77381,
  • Chair of Theoretical Physics, Academy of Athens, Division of Natural Sciences, 28 Panepistimiou Avenue, Athens 10679, Greece

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 63, Iss. 2 — 15 January 2001

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review D

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×