Local self-tuning mechanism for the cosmological constant

Daniel Sobral Blanco and Lucas Lombriser
Phys. Rev. D 102, 043506 – Published 5 August 2020

Abstract

Recently the global variation of the Planck mass in the general relativistic Einstein-Hilbert action was proposed as a self-tuning mechanism of the cosmological constant preventing vacuum energy from freely gravitating. We show that this global mechanism emerges for generic local scalar-tensor theories with additional coupling of the scalar field to the field strength of a three-form gauge field that turns the scalar field constant on the domain of the action. Evaluation of the resulting integral constraint equation over the observable Universe yields a self-consistent framework with general relativistic field equations and arbitrary radiatively stable residual cosmological constant. We argue that the expectation value for this residual is in good agreement with the magnitude of the observed cosmic acceleration.

  • Received 5 June 2020
  • Accepted 21 July 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.102.043506

© 2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Daniel Sobral Blanco* and Lucas Lombriser

  • Département de Physique Théorique, Université de Genève, 24 quai Ernest Ansermet, 1211 Genève, 4, Switzerland

  • *Daniel.Sobral@etu.unige.ch
  • Lucas.Lombriser@unige.ch

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 4 — 15 August 2020

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