Abstract
We calculate the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) scalar and vector potentials that reproduce, within current density functional theory, the steady-state density and current density corresponding to an electron quasiparticle added to the ground state of a model quantum wire. Our results show that, even in the absence of an external magnetic field, a KS description of a steady-state system in general requires a nonzero exchange-correlation magnetic field that is purely mechanical in origin. The KS paramagnetic current density is not, in general, that of the interacting system in any gauge.
- Received 9 April 2013
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.195115
©2013 American Physical Society