Coulomb drag in compressible quantum Hall states

Iddo Ussishkin and Ady Stern
Phys. Rev. B 56, 4013 – Published 15 August 1997
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Abstract

We consider the Coulomb drag between two layers of two-dimensional electronic gases subject to a strong magnetic field. We first focus on the case in which the electronic density is such that the Landau-level filling fraction ν in each layer is at, or close to, ν=12. Discussing the coupling between the layers in purely electronic terms, we show that the unique dependence of the longitudinal conductivity on wave vector, observed in surface acoustic waves experiments, leads to a very slow decay of density fluctuations. Consequently, it has a crucial effect on the Coulomb drag, as manifested in the transresistivity ρD. We find that the transresistivity is very large compared to its typical values at zero magnetic field, and that its temperature dependence is unique — ρDT4/3. For filling factors at or close to 14 and 34, the transresistivity has the same T dependence, and is larger than at ν=12. We calculate ρD for the ν=32 case, and propose that it might shed light on the spin polarization of electrons at ν=32. We compare our results to recent calculations of ρD at ν=12, where a composite fermion approach was used and a T4/3 dependence was obtained. We conclude that what appears in the composite fermion language to be drag induced by Chern-Simons interaction is, physically, electronic Coulomb drag.

  • Received 20 January 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.56.4013

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Iddo Ussishkin and Ady Stern

  • Department of Condensed Matter Physics, The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel

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Issue

Vol. 56, Iss. 7 — 15 August 1997

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