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Collision broadening of two-dimensional excitons in a GaAs single quantum well

A. Honold, L. Schultheis, J. Kuhl, and C. W. Tu
Phys. Rev. B 40, 6442(R) – Published 15 September 1989
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Abstract

The phase relaxation of two-dimensional (2D) heavy-hole excitons in a 12-nm GaAs single quantum well subjected to collisions with either free carriers or incoherent heavy-hole excitons is investigated by time-resolved degenerate four-wave mixing. The homogeneous linewidth corresponding to the phase coherence time reveals a collisional broadening due to exciton-exciton scattering and an 8 times stronger exciton-free carrier scattering. Both scattering processes are enhanced for 2D excitons as compared to 3D excitons.

  • Received 21 February 1989

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.40.6442

©1989 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. Honold

  • Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörper-p forschung, Heisenbergstrasse 1, D-7000 Stuttgart 80, Federal Republic of Germany

L. Schultheis

  • Asea Brown Boveri Corporate Research, CH-5405 Baden, Switzerland

J. Kuhl

  • Max-Planck-Institut für Festkörperforschung, Heisenbergstrasse 1, D-7000 Stuttgart 80, Federal Republic of Germany

C. W. Tu

  • AT&T Bell Laboratories, Murray Hill, New Jersey 07974

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Issue

Vol. 40, Iss. 9 — 15 September 1989

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