Bound states of guided matter waves: An atom and a charged wire

Lene Vestergaard Hau, Michael M. Burns, and J. A. Golovchenko
Phys. Rev. A 45, 6468 – Published 1 May 1992
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Abstract

We argue that it is possible to bind a neutral atom in stable orbits around a wire charged by a time-varying sinusoidal voltage. Both classical and quantum-mechanical theories for this system are discussed, and a unified approach to the Kapitza picture of effective potentials associated with high-frequency fields is presented. It appears that cavities and waveguides for neutral-atomic-matter waves may be fashioned from these considerations.

  • Received 9 May 1991

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.45.6468

©1992 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Lene Vestergaard Hau

  • Rowland Institute for Science, 100 Cambridge Parkway, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142
  • Lyman Laboratory, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138

Michael M. Burns

  • Rowland Institute for Science, 100 Cambridge Parkway, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142

J. A. Golovchenko

  • Rowland Institute for Science, 100 Cambridge Parkway, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142
  • Lyman Laboratory, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138

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Vol. 45, Iss. 9 — May 1992

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