Electromodulation of the Optical Properties of Gold

Wilford N. Hansen and Arnold Prostak
Phys. Rev. 174, 500 – Published 10 October 1968
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Abstract

When a strong electric field is applied to the surface of a thin gold-film electrode in contact with aqueous electrolyte, we observe a change in the attenuated total reflection (ATR) spectrum of as much as 7%. The change was measured as a function of photon energy, angle to incidence, polarization, and electric field modulation frequency. It is shown that this effect is due to changes in the optical properties of the gold and not to changes in the electrolyte. The peak in this derivative ATR spectrum is at 2.5 eV, where the optical properties of gold are changing most rapidly with frequency. The effect is quantitatively explained by a shift in the optical constants of gold due to the change in electron concentration.

  • Received 21 March 1968

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.174.500

©1968 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Wilford N. Hansen*

  • Science Center/Aerospace and Systems Group, North American Rockwell Corporation, Thousand Oaks, California

Arnold Prostak

  • Department of Chemistry, The University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48104

  • *Present address, Physics Dept., Utah State University, Logan, Utah.
  • National Science Foundation Graduate Fellow.

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Vol. 174, Iss. 2 — October 1968

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