Spinodal decomposition-like patterns via metastable state relaxation

M. Maaloum, D. Ausserre, D. Chatenay, and Y. Gallot
Phys. Rev. Lett. 70, 2577 – Published 26 April 1993
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Abstract

The slow demixing of block copolymer thin films in relief domains is interpreted as a two-dimensional phase transition kinetics following a quench into a biphasic region of a phase diagram. The associated scalar parameter Ψ is a linear function of the local thickness of film. Two samples with critical Ψ’s have been experimentally studied by atomic force microscopy. At long times, the two stable phases draw spinodal decompositionlike patterns. At shorter times, the existence of an additional metastable phase is demonstrated and explained.

  • Received 5 August 1992

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.70.2577

©1993 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. Maaloum, D. Ausserre, D. Chatenay, and Y. Gallot

  • Laboratoire de Physique Statistique des Polymères et des Interfaces, Université du Maine, Boite Postal 535,72017 Le Mans CEDEX, France
  • Laboratoire de Physico-Chimie des Surfaces et Interfaces, Université Pierre et Marie Curie
  • Institut Curie, section de Physique et Chimie, 11 rue Pierre et Marie Curie, 75231 Paris CEDEX 05, France
  • Institut Charles Sadron (Centre de Recherche Macromoléculaire-Ecole d’Application des Hauts Polymères), 6 rue Boussingault, 67083 Strasbourg CEDEX, France

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Vol. 70, Iss. 17 — 26 April 1993

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