Stochastic inflation in a simple two-field model

Silvia Mollerach, Sabino Matarrese, Antonello Ortolan, and Francesco Lucchin
Phys. Rev. D 44, 1670 – Published 15 September 1991
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Abstract

The dynamics of a nondominating scalar field during inflation is considered in the framework of the stochastic approach where its motion and that of the inflaton are described by two coupled Langevin equations. Curvature perturbations induced by the inflaton make the problem that of a Brownian motion in a random medium. The associated Fokker-Planck equation is solved for a free massless field in a power-law inflation driven by an inflaton with an exponential potential: this simple model could describe the dynamics of the axion, or any other pseudoGoldstone boson, during inflation. In spite of being free, the field shows a highly non-Gaussian behavior on scales much larger than the present horizon; on observable scales it gives rise to isocurvature perturbations which are both essentially Gaussian and scale-free.

  • Received 8 October 1990

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.44.1670

©1991 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Silvia Mollerach

  • Scuola Internazionale Superiore di Studi Avanzati, Strada Costiera 11, 34014 Trieste, Italy

Sabino Matarrese

  • Dipartimento di Fisica ‘‘Galileo Galilei’’ Università di Padova, via Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy

Antonello Ortolan

  • Dipartimento di Fisica Università di Ferrara and Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare, Sezione di Ferrara, via Paradiso 12, 44100 Ferrara, Italy

Francesco Lucchin

  • Dipartimento di Astronomia Università di Padova, vicolo dell’Osservatorio 5, 35122 Padova, Italy

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Issue

Vol. 44, Iss. 6 — 15 September 1991

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