Quantum dimer calculations on the spin-1/2 kagome´ Heisenberg antiferromagnet

Chen Zeng and Veit Elser
Phys. Rev. B 51, 8318 – Published 1 April 1995
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Abstract

In analogy to the quantum dimer model on the square lattice introduced by Rokhsar and Kivelson, we identify the low-energy Hilbert space of the spin-1/2 kagomé Heisenberg antiferromagnet with the set of dimerized states (nearest-neighbor singlets) and derive an effective Hamiltonian which describes resonance and includes fluctuations into next-nearest-neighbor singlets. Complete diagonalization of this effective Hamiltonian for systems as large as 36 spins makes possible the study of the low-energy thermodynamics of this quantum antiferromagnet and strongly supports the double peak feature in the heat capacity.

  • Received 21 November 1994

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.8318

©1995 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Chen Zeng

  • Department of Mathematics, University of Manchester Institute of Science and Technology (UMIST), P.O. Box 88, Manchester M60 1QD, United Kingdom
  • Department of Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-2501

Veit Elser

  • Department of Physics, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853-2501

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Issue

Vol. 51, Iss. 13 — 1 April 1995

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