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Acoustic Resonators for Far-Field Control of Sound on a Subwavelength Scale

Fabrice Lemoult, Mathias Fink, and Geoffroy Lerosey
Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 064301 – Published 3 August 2011
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Abstract

We prove experimentally that broadband sounds can be controlled and focused at will on a subwavelength scale by using acoustic resonators. We demonstrate our approach in the audible range with soda cans, that is, Helmholtz resonators, and commercial computer speakers. We show that diffraction-limited sound fields convert efficiently into subdiffraction modes in the collection of cans that can be controlled coherently in order to obtain focal spots as thin as 1/25 of a wavelength in air. We establish that subwavelength acoustic pressure spots are responsible for a strong enhancement of the acoustic displacement at focus, which permits us to conclude with a visual experiment exemplifying the interest of our concept for subwavelength sensors and actuators.

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  • Received 8 April 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.064301

© 2011 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Fabrice Lemoult, Mathias Fink, and Geoffroy Lerosey*

  • Institut Langevin, ESPCI ParisTech and CNRS UMR 7587, 10 rue Vauquelin, 75005 Paris, France

  • *geoffroy.lerosey@espci.fr

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Issue

Vol. 107, Iss. 6 — 5 August 2011

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