Parity bifurcations in trapped multistable phase locked exciton-polariton condensates

E. Z. Tan, H. Sigurdsson, and T. C. H. Liew
Phys. Rev. B 97, 075305 – Published 12 February 2018
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Abstract

We present a theoretical scheme for multistability in planar microcavity exciton-polariton condensates under nonresonant driving. Using an excitation profile resulting in a spatially patterned condensate, we observe organized phase locking which can abruptly reorganize as a result of pump induced instability made possible by nonlinear interactions. For π/2 symmetric systems this reorganization can be regarded as a parity transition and is found to be a fingerprint of multistable regimes existing over a finite range of excitation strengths. The natural degeneracy of the planar equations of motion gives rise to parity bifurcation points where the condensate, as a function of excitation intensity, bifurcates into one of two anisotropic degenerate solutions. Deterministic transitions between multistable states are made possible using controlled nonresonant pulses, perturbing the solution from one attractor to another.

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  • Received 8 December 2017

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.97.075305

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nonlinear DynamicsCondensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

E. Z. Tan1,*, H. Sigurdsson2, and T. C. H. Liew1

  • 1Division of Physics and Applied Physics, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University 637371, Singapore
  • 2Science Institute, University of Iceland, Dunhagi-3, IS-107 Reykjavik, Iceland

  • *Corresponding author: TANE0034@e.ntu.edu.sg

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Issue

Vol. 97, Iss. 7 — 15 February 2018

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