Observation of Anti-PT-Symmetry Phase Transition in the Magnon-Cavity-Magnon Coupled System

Jie Zhao, Yulong Liu, Longhao Wu, Chang-Kui Duan, Yu-xi Liu, and Jiangfeng Du
Phys. Rev. Applied 13, 014053 – Published 28 January 2020
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Abstract

As the counterpart of PT symmetry, for anti-PT-symmetry abundant phenomena and potential applications have been predicted or demonstrated theoretically. However, experimental realization of the coupling required in anti-PT symmetry is difficult. By our coupling two yttrium iron garnet spheres commonly to a microwave cavity, the large cavity dissipation rate makes the magnon-magnon coupling dissipative and purely imaginary. Thereby, the hybrid magnon-cavity system obeys a two-dimensional anti-PT Hamiltonian. In terms of the magnon-readout method, the method adopted here, we demonstrate the validity of our method in constructing an anti-PT system and present the counterintuitive level-attraction process. Our work provides a platform to explore the anti-PT-symmetry properties and paves the way to study dynamical evolution and topological properties around exceptional points in multimagnon-cavity systems.

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  • Received 1 July 2019
  • Revised 29 October 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.014053

© 2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

General Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Jie Zhao1,2,3, Yulong Liu4, Longhao Wu1,2,3, Chang-Kui Duan1,2,3, Yu-xi Liu5, and Jiangfeng Du1,2,3,*

  • 1Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
  • 2CAS Key Laboratory of Microscale Magnetic Resonance, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
  • 3Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230026, China
  • 4Department of Applied Physics, Aalto University, P.O. Box 15100, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
  • 5Institute of Microelectronics, Tsinghua University, 100084 Beijing, China

  • *djf@ustc.edu.cn

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Vol. 13, Iss. 1 — January 2020

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