Abstract
An extension of the framework of the Finite Integration Technique (FIT) including dynamic and adaptive mesh refinement is presented. After recalling the standard formulation of the FIT, the proposed mesh adaptation procedure is described. Besides the linear interpolation approach, a novel interpolation technique based on specialized spline functions for approximating the discrete electromagnetic field solution during mesh adaptation is introduced. The standard FIT on a fixed mesh and the new adaptive approach are applied to a simulation test case with a known analytical solution. The numerical accuracy of the two methods is shown to be comparable. The dynamic mesh approach is, however, much more efficient. This is demonstrated with the full scale modeling of the complete rf gun at the Photo Injector Test Facility DESY Zeuthen (PITZ) on a single computer. Results of a detailed design study addressing the effects of individual components of the gun onto the beam emittance using a fully self-consistent approach are presented.
7 More- Received 27 June 2011
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.15.014401
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Published by the American Physical Society