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Intermittent Distribution of Inertial Particles in Turbulent Flows

E. Balkovsky, G. Falkovich, and A. Fouxon
Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 2790 – Published 26 March 2001
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Abstract

We consider inertial particles suspended in an incompressible turbulent flow. Because of particles' inertia their flow is compressible, which leads to fluctuations of concentration significant for heavy particles. We show that the statistics of these fluctuations is independent of details of the velocity statistics, which allows us to predict that the particles cluster on the viscous scale of turbulence and describe the probability distribution of concentration fluctuations. We discuss the possible role of the clustering in the physics of atmospheric aerosols, in particular, in cloud formation.

  • Received 14 September 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.2790

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

E. Balkovsky1,3, G. Falkovich2,3, and A. Fouxon2,3

  • 1School of Mathematics, Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, New Jersey 08540
  • 2Physics of Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel
  • 3Institute for Theoretical Physics, UCSB, Santa Barbara, California 93106

See Also

How Raindrops Form

Geoff Brumfiel
Phys. Rev. Focus 7, 14 (2001)

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Vol. 86, Iss. 13 — 26 March 2001

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