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Scanning Probe-Based Frequency-Dependent Microrheology of Polymer Gels and Biological Cells

R. E. Mahaffy, C. K. Shih, F. C. MacKintosh, and J. Käs
Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 880 – Published 24 July 2000
An article within the collection: Scanning Probe Microscopy: From Sublime to Ubiquitous
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Abstract

A new scanning probe-based microrheology approach is used to quantify the frequency-dependent viscoelastic behavior of both fibroblast cells and polymer gels. The scanning probe shape was modified using polystyrene beads for a defined surface area nondestructively deforming the sample. An extended Hertz model is introduced to measure the frequency-dependent storage and loss moduli even for thin cell samples. Control measurements of the polyacrylamide gels compare well with conventional rheological data. The cells show a viscoelastic signature similar to in vitro actin gels.

  • Received 14 February 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.880

©2000 American Physical Society

Collections

This article appears in the following collection:

Scanning Probe Microscopy: From Sublime to Ubiquitous

This collection marks the 35th anniversary of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and the 30th anniversary of atomic force microscopy (AFM). These papers, all published in the Physical Review journals, highlight the positive impact that STM and AFM have had, and continue to have, on physical science research. The papers included in the collection have been made free to read.

Authors & Affiliations

R. E. Mahaffy1, C. K. Shih1,4, F. C. MacKintosh2, and J. Käs1,3,4

  • 1Department of Physics, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712
  • 2Department of Physics and Biophysics Research Division, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109-1120
  • 3Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, The University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712
  • 4Texas Materials Institute, University of Texas, Austin, Texas 78712

References

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Issue

Vol. 85, Iss. 4 — 24 July 2000

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