Layer-Resolved Magnetic Moments in Ni/Pt Multilayers

F. Wilhelm, P. Poulopoulos, G. Ceballos, H. Wende, K. Baberschke, P. Srivastava, D. Benea, H. Ebert, M. Angelakeris, N. K. Flevaris, D. Niarchos, A. Rogalev, and N. B. Brookes
Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 413 – Published 10 July 2000
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Abstract

The magnetic moments in Ni/Pt multilayers are thoroughly studied by combining experimental and ab initio theoretical techniques. SQUID magnetometry probes the samples' magnetizations. X-ray magnetic circular dichroism separates the contribution of Ni and Pt and provides a layer-resolved magnetic moment profile for the whole system. The results are compared to band-structure calculations. Induced Pt magnetic moments localized mostly at the interface are revealed. No magnetically “dead” Ni layers are found. The magnetization per Ni volume is slightly enhanced compared to bulk NiPt alloys.

  • Received 23 November 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.413

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

F. Wilhelm, P. Poulopoulos*, G. Ceballos, H. Wende, and K. Baberschke

  • Institut für Experimentalphysik, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 14, D-14195 Berlin-Dahlem, Germany

P. Srivastava

  • Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Hauz Khas, 110 016 New Delhi, India

D. Benea and H. Ebert

  • Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Ludwig Maximilians Universität München, Butenandtstrasse 5-13, D-81377 München, Germany

M. Angelakeris and N. K. Flevaris

  • Department of Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54006 Thessaloniki, Greece

D. Niarchos

  • Institute of Materials Science, NCSR-“Demokritos,” 15310 Athena, Greece

A. Rogalev and N. B. Brookes

  • European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF), B.P. 220, 38043 Grenoble, France

  • *Corresponding author.Email address: babgroup@physik.fu-berlin.de

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Vol. 85, Iss. 2 — 10 July 2000

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