Quantum Theory of the Smectic Metal State in Stripe Phases

V. J. Emery, E. Fradkin, S. A. Kivelson, and T. C. Lubensky
Phys. Rev. Lett. 85, 2160 – Published 4 September 2000
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Abstract

We present a theory of the electron smectic fixed point of the stripe phases of doped layered Mott insulators. We show that in the presence of a spin gap three phases generally arise: (a) a smectic superconductor, (b) an insulating stripe crystal, and (c) a smectic metal. The latter phase is a stable two-dimensional anisotropic non-Fermi liquid. In the absence of a spin gap there is also a more conventional Fermi-liquid-like phase. The smectic superconductor and smectic metal phases (or glassy versions thereof) may have already been seen in Nd-doped La2xSrxCuO4.

  • Received 10 January 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.85.2160

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

V. J. Emery1, E. Fradkin2, S. A. Kivelson3,4, and T. C. Lubensky5

  • 1Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801-3080
  • 3Department of Physics, U.C.L.A., Los Angeles, California 90095
  • 4Department of Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305
  • 5Department of Physics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104

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Vol. 85, Iss. 10 — 4 September 2000

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