Universal Conductance Fluctuations of Light

Frank Scheffold and Georg Maret
Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 5800 – Published 28 December 1998
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Abstract

We observed that laser light, multiply scattered through small samples of optically dense colloidal suspensions, builds up anomalous long range correlations in the transmission speckle pattern. The dynamic autocorrelation function of angular integrated light intensity has two contributions, C2(t) and C3(t), which decay on very different time scales. C2 and C3 are explained by onefold and twofold crossing, respectively, of multiple scattering paths, in quantitative agreement with theory. Our C3 data provide the first evidence for the classical wave analog of universal electronic conductance fluctuations and pinpoint their physical origin as a macroscopic quantum-wave interference effect.

  • Received 4 September 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.5800

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Frank Scheffold and Georg Maret

  • Fakultät für Physik, Universität Konstanz, Postfach 5560, D-78457 Konstanz, Germany

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Issue

Vol. 81, Iss. 26 — 28 December 1998

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