Coupled Microwave Billiards as a Model for Symmetry Breaking

H. Alt, C. I. Barbosa, H.-D. Gräf, T. Guhr, H. L. Harney, R. Hofferbert, H. Rehfeld, and A. Richter
Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4847 – Published 30 November 1998
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Abstract

Two superconducting microwave billiards have been electromagnetically coupled in a variable way. The spectrum of the entire system has been measured and the spectral statistics analyzed as a function of the coupling strength. It is shown that the results can be understood in terms of a random matrix model of quantum mechanical symmetry breaking—as, e.g., the violation of parity or isospin in nuclear physics.

  • Received 6 July 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.81.4847

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

H. Alt1, C. I. Barbosa2, H.-D. Gräf1, T. Guhr2, H. L. Harney2, R. Hofferbert1, H. Rehfeld1, and A. Richter1

  • 1Institut für Kernphysik, Technische Universität Darmstadt, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
  • 2Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, D-69029 Heidelberg, Germany

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Vol. 81, Iss. 22 — 30 November 1998

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