Localization of light waves in Fibonacci dielectric multilayers

W. Gellermann, M. Kohmoto, B. Sutherland, and P. C. Taylor
Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 633 – Published 31 January 1994
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Abstract

We have measured the optical transmission of quasiperiodic dielectric multilayer stacks of SiO2 (A) and TiO2 (b) thin films which are ordered according to a Fibonacci sequence Sj+1={Sj1}, with S0={B} and S1={A} up to the sequence S9 which consists of 55 layers. We observe a scaling of the transmission coefficient with increasing Fibonacci sequences at quarter-wavelength optical thicknesses. This behavior is in good agreement with theory and can be considered as experimental evidence for the localization of the light waves. The persistence of strong suppression of the transmission (gaps) in the presence of variations in the refractive indices among the layers is surprising.

  • Received 26 March 1993

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.633

©1994 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

W. Gellermann, M. Kohmoto, B. Sutherland, and P. C. Taylor

  • Department of Physics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112
  • Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106, Japan

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Vol. 72, Iss. 5 — 31 January 1994

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