Quantum-Limited Linewidth of a Bad-Cavity Laser

S. J. M. Kuppens, M. P. van Exter, and J. P. Woerdman
Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 3815 – Published 13 June 1994
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Abstract

We show experimentally that the quantum-limited linewidth of a laser can be smaller than the conventional Schawlow-Townes limit when the gain bandwidth is smaller than the cavity loss rate. Data obtained for a HeNe 3.39 μm laser confirm the theoretical result derived for the linewidth of a homogeneously broadened laser in the bad-cavity limit. We show how this result can be understood in terms of the group refractive index.

  • Received 9 December 1993

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.72.3815

©1994 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

S. J. M. Kuppens, M. P. van Exter, and J. P. Woerdman

  • Huygens Laboratory, University of Leiden, P.O. Box 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands

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Vol. 72, Iss. 24 — 13 June 1994

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