Origin of the geometric forces accompanying Berry’s geometric potentials

Yakir Aharonov and Ady Stern
Phys. Rev. Lett. 69, 3593 – Published 21 December 1992
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Abstract

We consider the dynamics of a particle carrying a magnetic moment in a strong magnetic field whose direction varies slowly in space. In particular, we discuss the geometric Lorentz-type and electric-type forces that were discovered in studies of Berry’s phase. We show that the Lorentz-type force felt by the particle is caused by a small misalignment of the magnetic moment with respect to the magnetic field while the electric-type force is the time average of a strong oscillatory force induced by the precession of the magnetic moment.

  • Received 12 May 1992

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.69.3593

©1992 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Yakir Aharonov and Ady Stern

  • Raymond and Beverly Sackler Faculty of Exact Sciences, School of Physics and Astronomy, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel 69978

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Issue

Vol. 69, Iss. 25 — 21 December 1992

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