Phase transitions in gapless Fermi systems with magnetic impurities

David Withoff and Eduardo Fradkin
Phys. Rev. Lett. 64, 1835 – Published 9 April 1990
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Abstract

We consider a model of a Kondo-like impurity interacting with a band of fermions for which the density of states is zero or small near the Fermi energy. Renormalization-group arguments and a large-degeneracy technique are used to demonstrate that this model has a nontrivial zero-temperature phase transition at a finite coupling constant, in contrast to the zero-coupling-constant transition of the ordinary Kondo model. Possible experimental realizations of this model include anisotropic superconductors, narrow gap semiconductors, and systems with flux phases.

  • Received 18 December 1989

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.64.1835

©1990 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

David Withoff and Eduardo Fradkin

  • Department of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1110 West Green Street, Urbana, Illinois 61801

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Issue

Vol. 64, Iss. 15 — 9 April 1990

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