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Diagonalization and Many-Body Localization for a Disordered Quantum Spin Chain

John Z. Imbrie
Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 027201 – Published 5 July 2016
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Abstract

We consider a weakly interacting quantum spin chain with random local interactions. We prove that many-body localization follows from a physically reasonable assumption that limits the extent of level attraction in the statistics of eigenvalues. In a Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser-style construction, a sequence of local unitary transformations is used to diagonalize the Hamiltonian by deforming the initial tensor-product basis into a complete set of exact many-body eigenfunctions.

  • Figure
  • Received 13 April 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.027201

© 2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

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Many-Body Localization Needs a Bath

Published 5 July 2016

Theoretical work proves that interacting quantum systems can enter a many-body localized phase in which they cannot reach thermal equilibrium without an external bath.

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Authors & Affiliations

John Z. Imbrie

  • Department of Mathematics, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia 22904-4137, USA

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Issue

Vol. 117, Iss. 2 — 8 July 2016

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