Holographic Quantum Liquid

A. Karch, D. T. Son, and A. O. Starinets
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 051602 – Published 6 February 2009

Abstract

Quantum liquids are characterized by the distinctive properties such as the low-temperature behavior of heat capacity and the spectrum of low-energy quasiparticle excitations. In particular, at low temperature, Fermi liquids exhibit the zero sound, predicted by Landau in 1957 and subsequently observed in liquid He-3. In this Letter, we ask whether such characteristic behavior is present in theories with a holographically dual description. We consider a class of gauge theories with fundamental matter fields whose holographic dual in the appropriate limit is given in terms of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action in anti–de Sitter space. We find that these systems also exhibit a sound mode at zero temperature despite having a non-Fermi-liquid behavior of the specific heat. These properties suggest that holography identifies a new type of quantum liquid which potentially could be experimentally realized in strongly correlated systems.

  • Received 13 October 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.051602

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. Karch1, D. T. Son2, and A. O. Starinets3,4

  • 1Department of Physics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1560, USA
  • 2Institute for Nuclear Theory, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195-1550, USA
  • 3School of Natural Sciences, Institute for Advanced Study, Einstein Drive, Princeton, New Jersey 08540, USA
  • 4School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom

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Issue

Vol. 102, Iss. 5 — 6 February 2009

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