Nonequilibrium thermodynamics of driven amorphous materials. III. Shear-transformation-zone plasticity

Eran Bouchbinder and J. S. Langer
Phys. Rev. E 80, 031133 – Published 22 September 2009

Abstract

We use the internal-variable, effective-temperature thermodynamics developed in two preceding papers to reformulate the shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of amorphous plasticity. As required by the preceding analysis, we make explicit approximations for the energy and entropy of the STZ internal degrees of freedom. We then show that the second law of thermodynamics constrains the STZ transition rates to have an Eyring form as a function of the effective temperature. Finally, we derive an equation of motion for the effective temperature for the case of STZ dynamics.

  • Received 9 March 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.80.031133

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Eran Bouchbinder

  • Racah Institute of Physics, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel

J. S. Langer

  • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106-9530, USA

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Issue

Vol. 80, Iss. 3 — September 2009

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