Active and passive particles: Modeling beads in a bacterial bath

Guillaume Grégoire, Hugues Chaté, and Yuhai Tu
Phys. Rev. E 64, 011902 – Published 12 June 2001
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Abstract

A simple model for the motion of passive particles in a bath of active, self-propelled ones is introduced. It is argued that this approach provides the correct framework within which to cast the recent experimental results obtained by Wu and Libchaber [Phys Rev. Lett. 84, 3017 (2000)] for the diffusive properties of polystyrene beads displaced by bacteria suspended in a two-dimensional fluid film. Our results suggest that superdiffusive behavior should indeed be generically observed in the transition region marking the onset of collective motion.

  • Received 6 October 2000

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.64.011902

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Guillaume Grégoire1, Hugues Chaté1, and Yuhai Tu2

  • 1CEA, Service de Physique de l’Etat Condensé, Centre d’Etudes de Saclay, 91191, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
  • 2IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, New York 10598

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Vol. 64, Iss. 1 — July 2001

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