Spectral form factor in a random matrix theory

E. Brézin and S. Hikami
Phys. Rev. E 55, 4067 – Published 1 April 1997
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Abstract

In the theory of disordered systems the spectral form factor S(τ), the Fourier transform of the two-level correlation function with respect to the difference of energies, is linear for τ<τc and constant for τ>τc. Near zero and near τc it exhibits oscillations which have been discussed in several recent papers. In problems of mesoscopic fluctuations and quantum chaos a comparison is often made with a random matrix theory. It turns out that, even in the simplest Gaussian unitary ensemble, these oscillations have not yet been studied there. For random matrices, the two-level correlation function ρ(λ1,λ2) exhibits several well-known universal properties in the large-N limit. Its Fourier transform is linear as a consequence of the short-distance universality of ρ(λ1,λ2). However the crossover near zero and τc requires one to study these correlations for finite N. For this purpose we use an exact contour-integral representation of the two-level correlation function which allows us to characterize these crossover oscillatory properties. This representation is then extended to the case in which the Hamiltonian is the sum of a deterministic part H0 and of a Gaussian random potential V. Finally, we consider the extension to the time-dependent case.

  • Received 26 August 1996

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.55.4067

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

E. Brézin1 and S. Hikami2

  • 1Laboratoire de Physique Théorique, Ecole Normale Supérieure, 24 rue Lhomond, 75231, Paris Cedex 05, France
  • 2Department of Pure and Applied Sciences, University of Tokyo, Meguro-ku, Komaba, Tokyo 153, Japan

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Vol. 55, Iss. 4 — April 1997

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