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Averaged energy conditions and bouncing universes

Massimo Giovannini
Phys. Rev. D 96, 101302(R) – Published 16 November 2017

Abstract

The dynamics of bouncing universes is characterized by violating certain coordinate-invariant restrictions on the total energy-momentum tensor, customarily referred to as energy conditions. Although there could be epochs in which the null energy condition is locally violated, it may perhaps be enforced in an averaged sense. Explicit examples of this possibility are investigated in different frameworks.

  • Received 29 August 2017

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.96.101302

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI.

Published by the American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Gravitation, Cosmology & AstrophysicsParticles & Fields

Authors & Affiliations

Massimo Giovannini*

  • Department of Physics, Theory Division, CERN, 1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
  • INFN, Section of Milan-Bicocca, 20126 Milan, Italy

  • *massimo.giovannini@cern.ch

Article Text

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Issue

Vol. 96, Iss. 10 — 15 November 2017

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