Improved next-to-leading order tidal heating and torquing of a Kerr black hole

Katerina Chatziioannou, Eric Poisson, and Nicolás Yunes
Phys. Rev. D 94, 084043 – Published 26 October 2016

Abstract

We calculate the energy and angular-momentum fluxes across the event horizon of a tidally deformed, rapidly rotating black hole to next-to-leading order in the curvature of the external spacetime. These are expressed in terms of tidal quadrupole moments and their time derivatives, which provide a characterization of a generic tidal environment. As an application of our results, we provide an expression for the energy and angular-momentum fluxes across the horizon when the black hole is a member of a binary system on a slowly moving, quasicircular orbit. Our expressions are accurate to 1.5 post-Newtonian order beyond the leading-order fluxes, but they are valid for arbitrary mass ratios. We compare our results to those previously obtained in the case of an extreme mass ratio binary, and find that they do not agree at the 1.5 post-Newtonian order. We investigate a number of possible sources for this discrepancy, but are ultimately unable to resolve it.

  • Received 9 August 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.94.084043

© 2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

  1. Research Areas
Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Katerina Chatziioannou1, Eric Poisson2, and Nicolás Yunes1

  • 1eXtreme Gravity Institute, Department of Physics, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana 59717, USA
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario NIG 2W1, Canada

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Issue

Vol. 94, Iss. 8 — 15 October 2016

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