Vainshtein mechanism in second-order scalar-tensor theories

Antonio De Felice, Ryotaro Kase, and Shinji Tsujikawa
Phys. Rev. D 85, 044059 – Published 24 February 2012

Abstract

In second-order scalar-tensor theories we study how the Vainshtein mechanism works in a spherically symmetric background with a matter source. In the presence of the field coupling F(ϕ)=e2Qϕ with the Ricci scalar R we generally derive the Vainshtein radius within which the general relativistic behavior is recovered even for the coupling Q of the order of unity. Our analysis covers the models such as the extended Galileon and Brans-Dicke theories with a dilatonic field self-interaction. We show that, if these models are responsible for the cosmic acceleration today, the corrections to gravitational potentials are generally small enough to be compatible with local gravity constraints.

  • Received 21 November 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.85.044059

© 2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Antonio De Felice1,2, Ryotaro Kase3, and Shinji Tsujikawa3

  • 1TPTP and NEP, The Institute for Fundamental Study, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok 65000, Thailand
  • 2Thailand Center of Excellence in Physics, Ministry of Education, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
  • 3Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Tokyo University of Science, 1-3, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-8601, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 85, Iss. 4 — 15 February 2012

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