Science in a very large universe

Mark Srednicki and James Hartle
Phys. Rev. D 81, 123524 – Published 22 June 2010

Abstract

As observers of the universe we are quantum physical systems within it. If the universe is very large in space and/or time, the probability becomes significant that the data on which we base predictions is replicated at other locations in spacetime. The physical conditions at these locations that are not specified by the data may differ. Predictions of our future observations therefore require an assumed probability distribution (the xerographic distribution) for our location among the possible ones. It is the combination of basic theory plus the xerographic distribution that can be predictive and testable by further observations.

  • Received 12 June 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.81.123524

©2010 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Mark Srednicki* and James Hartle

  • Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, California 93106-9530, USA

  • *mark@physics.ucsb.edu
  • hartle@physics.ucsb.edu

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Issue

Vol. 81, Iss. 12 — 15 June 2010

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