• Rapid Communication

Ground state degeneracy of interacting spinless fermions

Zhong-Chao Wei, Xing-Jie Han, Zhi-Yuan Xie, and Tao Xiang
Phys. Rev. B 92, 161105(R) – Published 9 October 2015
PDFHTMLExport Citation

Abstract

We propose an eigenoperator scheme to study the lattice model of interacting spinless fermions at half filling and show that this model possesses a hidden form of reflection positivity in its Majorana fermion representation. Based on this observation, we prove rigourously that the ground state of this model is either unique or doubly degenerate if the lattice size N is even, and is always doubly degenerate if N is odd. This proof holds in all dimensions with arbitrary lattice structures.

  • Received 23 December 2014
  • Revised 17 August 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.92.161105

©2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Zhong-Chao Wei1, Xing-Jie Han1, Zhi-Yuan Xie1, and Tao Xiang1,2,*

  • 1Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 603, Beijing 100190, China
  • 2Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100190, China

  • *txiang@iphy.ac.cn

Article Text (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

Supplemental Material (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand

References (Subscription Required)

Click to Expand
Issue

Vol. 92, Iss. 16 — 15 October 2015

Reuse & Permissions
Access Options
Author publication services for translation and copyediting assistance advertisement

Authorization Required


×
×

Images

×

Sign up to receive regular email alerts from Physical Review B

Log In

Cancel
×

Search


Article Lookup

Paste a citation or DOI

Enter a citation
×