Ground-state phase diagram of S=1 XXZ chains with uniaxial single-ion-type anisotropy

Wei Chen, Kazuo Hida, and B. C. Sanctuary
Phys. Rev. B 67, 104401 – Published 4 March 2003
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Abstract

One-dimensional S=1 XXZ chains with uniaxial single-ion-type anisotropy are studied by numerical exact diagonalization of finite-size systems. The numerical data are analyzed using conformal field theory, the level spectroscopy, phenomenological renormalization-group, and finite-size scaling method. We thus present a quantitatively reliable ground-state phase diagram of this model. The ground states of this model contain the Haldane phase, large-D phase, Néel phase, two XY phases, and the ferromagnetic phase. There are four different types of transitions between these phases: the Brezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless-type transitions, the Gaussian-type transitions, the Ising-type transitions, and the first-order transitions. The locations of these critical lines are accurately determined.

  • Received 13 September 2002

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.67.104401

©2003 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Wei Chen1,*, Kazuo Hida2,†, and B. C. Sanctuary1,‡

  • 1Department of Chemistry, McGill University, Montreal, PQ, Canada H3A 2K6
  • 2Department of Physics, Saitama University, Saitama, Saitama, Japan 338-8570

  • *Electronic address: wchen20@po-box.mcgill.ca
  • Electronic address: hida@phy.saitama-u.ac.jp
  • Electronic address: bryan.sanctuary@mcgill.ca

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Vol. 67, Iss. 10 — 1 March 2003

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