Quantum statistics and entanglement of two electromagnetic field modes coupled via a mesoscopic SQUID ring

M. J. Everitt, T. D. Clark, P. Stiffell, H. Prance, R. J. Prance, A. Vourdas, and J. F. Ralph
Phys. Rev. B 64, 184517 – Published 19 October 2001
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Abstract

In this paper we investigate the behavior of a fully quantum mechanical system consisting of a mesoscopic SQUID ring coupled to one or two electromagnetic field modes. We show that we can use a static magnetic flux threading the SQUID ring to control the transfer of energy, the entanglement and the statistical properties of the fields coupled to the ring. We also demonstrate that at, and around, certain values of static flux the effective coupling between the components of the system is large. The position of these regions in static flux is dependent on the energy level structure of the ring and the relative field mode frequencies, In these regions we find that the entanglement of states in the coupled system, and the energy transfer between its components, is strong.

  • Received 14 May 2001

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.184517

©2001 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. J. Everitt, T. D. Clark*, P. Stiffell, H. Prance, and R. J. Prance

  • Quantum Circuits Group, School of Engineering, University of Sussex, Brighton, Sussex BN1 9QT, United Kingdom

A. Vourdas and J. F. Ralph

  • Department of Electrical Engineering and Electronics, Liverpool University, Brownlow Hill, Liverpool L69 3GJ, United Kingdom

  • *Electronic address: t.d.clark@sussex.ac.uk

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Issue

Vol. 64, Iss. 18 — 1 November 2001

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