Abstract
By employing our interfacial method, which uses Monte Carlo simulations, we show in various ways that the three-dimensional six-state clock model has an incompletely ordered phase (IOP) due to entropy gains where two nearest clock-spin states are dominant with equal weight. Our obtained results strongly imply its equivalence with the three-state antiferromagnetic Potts model, confirming the absence of ordered phases of XY character and the existence of a different universality class for the upper phase transition of the IOP. The disordered flat phase recently found in the restricted solid-on-solid model is pointed out to be an IOP.
- Received 12 December 1990
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.43.8654
©1991 American Physical Society